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                "value": "<![CDATA[<!-- wp:columns {\"className\":\" block-b9661937-06a7-4dde-aded-786ffab8a52e block-bcd7f526-e5a3-4a0f-9645-033236b412b7\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns  block-b9661937-06a7-4dde-aded-786ffab8a52e block-bcd7f526-e5a3-4a0f-9645-033236b412b7\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\",\"className\":\"gutenova-block-column block-35811e8c-78e0-49c6-bd52-622b390e939e\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column gutenova-block-column block-35811e8c-78e0-49c6-bd52-622b390e939e\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":3100,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https:\/\/umayyayinevi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Handbook-of-Athletic-Games-682x1024.avif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3100\"\/><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:image --><\/div>\n<!-- \/wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\",\"className\":\"gutenova-block-column block-22091415-29ae-4326-9f50-71330ab81d4c\",\"backgroundColor\":\"background\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column gutenova-block-column block-22091415-29ae-4326-9f50-71330ab81d4c has-background-background-color has-background\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:table -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Kitap Ad\u0131<\/strong> <strong>\/ Yazar<\/strong><\/td><td>Handbook of Athletic Games for Players, Instructors, and Spectators \/ Jessie H. Bancroft, William Dean Pulvermacher<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Sayfa Say\u0131s\u0131<\/strong><\/td><td>627<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Bask\u0131 Say\u0131s\u0131<\/strong> <strong>\/ Yer<\/strong><\/td><td>1. Bask\u0131 \/ Samsun<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>ISBN<\/strong><\/td><td>978-625-92130-0-2<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>DOI<\/strong><\/td><td>10.5281\/zenodo.22208392<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Dil<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0130ngilizce<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Seri\/Numara<\/strong><\/td><td>141<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Ana Konular<\/strong><\/td><td>Athletic games, Sports rules, Physical education, Recreational sports, Athletic handbook<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>At\u0131f\/Cite<\/strong><\/td><td><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<!-- \/wp:table --><\/div>\n<!-- \/wp:column --><\/div>\n<!-- \/wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>\u00d6z:<\/strong><br>Jessie H. Bancroft ve William Dean Pulvermacher\u2019\u0131n bu kapsaml\u0131 ba\u015fvuru k\u0131lavuzu, 20. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131nda oynanan ba\u015fl\u0131ca a\u00e7\u0131k ve kapal\u0131 alan sporlar\u0131na ili\u015fkin yetkin bir rehber sunmaktad\u0131r. Oyuncular, antren\u00f6rler ve seyirciler i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlanan kitap; beyzbol, basketbol, Amerikan futbolu, futbol, hokey ve tenis gibi pop\u00fcler bran\u015flar\u0131 kapsar. Yazarlar her spor dal\u0131 i\u00e7in resmi kurallar\u0131, saha \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclerini, oyuncu pozisyonlar\u0131n\u0131, taktik stratejileri ve tarihsel k\u00f6kenleri detayland\u0131r\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca metin; hakemlik, skor tutma ile okul ve topluluk spor organizasyonlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczenlenmesine dair pratik tavsiyeler sunarak modern beden e\u011fitimi ve standartla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f spor y\u00f6netiminin geli\u015fimine \u00f6nemli katk\u0131 sa\u011flar.<br><strong>Abstract:<\/strong><br>Jessie H. Bancroft and William Dean Pulvermacher\u2019s comprehensive reference manual provides an authoritative guide to the major outdoor and indoor athletic games played in the early 20th century. Designed for players, coaches, and spectators, the book covers popular sports such as baseball, basketball, football, soccer, hockey, and tennis. For each game, the authors detail official rules, field dimensions, player positions, tactical strategies, and historical origins. Additionally, the text includes practical advice on refereeing, scorekeeping, and organizing school and community athletic events, making it a foundational text in the development of modern physical education and standardized sports administration.<\/p>\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:file {\"id\":3101,\"href\":\"https:\/\/umayyayinevi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Handbook-of-Athletic-Games.pdf\",\"displayPreview\":true} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-file\"><object class=\"wp-block-file__embed\" data=\"https:\/\/umayyayinevi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Handbook-of-Athletic-Games.pdf\" type=\"application\/pdf\" style=\"width:100%;height:600px\" aria-label=\"Handbook of Athletic Games\"><\/object><a id=\"wp-block-file--media-ef5acf83-5491-48a7-8728-d4dac9b3efba\" href=\"https:\/\/umayyayinevi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Handbook-of-Athletic-Games.pdf\">Handbook of Athletic Games<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/umayyayinevi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Handbook-of-Athletic-Games.pdf\" class=\"wp-block-file__button wp-element-button\" download aria-describedby=\"wp-block-file--media-ef5acf83-5491-48a7-8728-d4dac9b3efba\">\u0130ndir<\/a><\/div>\n<!-- \/wp:file -->]]>",
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